Final Essay
Argumentative Writing
In-class Writing Assignment:
Write a 4+ paragraph argumentative essay. You will have two lessons to practice, but writing the essay will be in-class on Jan. 19 (not homework).
Pre-writing Step 1 Choosing a good topic
The goal of argumentative writing is to convince/persuade other people that your opinion is correct (and very important).
The goal of argumentative writing is to convince/persuade other people that your opinion is correct (and very important).
Not
effective topic: Before
reading, readers already agreed with your opinion.
Not
effective writing: Readers
disagreed with your opinion before… and after reading your essay they still disagree.
Effective:
People disagreed with you before, but now they agree!
Effective:
People didn’t know much
about the topic before, but now they strongly agree with you!
One of
the most important things is to choose a
controversial topic. This means that many people disagree with your
opinion before reading. If readers already agree with you, the argumentative essay is meaningless.
Not
controversial: “People should smoke less.” (Basically, everybody already agrees.... Not a good topic.)
Controversial:
“The government should triple the cigarette tax to
decrease smoking.” (some people disagree with this)
1. Activity 1: Discussing possible topics (link)
Absent: Click here to take a survey about possible topics, and to try to change classmates opinions.
Absent: Click here to take a survey about possible topics, and to try to change classmates opinions.
2a. Check the essay organization
Introduction paragraph
Body paragraph 1 (One
reason)
(“First
of all,…”)
Support (details,
examples, explanation)
Body
paragraph 2 (Another reason): “Another reason we should… is…” / “Moreover,”)
Support (details,
examples, explanation)
Counter opinion paragraph
(optional -
required for an A+ grade)
Acknowledge a counter opinion
Refute (argue against
the idea)
Support (details, examples, explanation)
3. Consider topic (Eat our favorite food first?) of the sample student essay.
4. How to write the introduction paragraph.
Absent? Click here>> Activity 1
Homework: write a blog post or respond to your classmates.
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